Diseases that can lead to an event loss after 50. Estadão - Estadão

Increasing Matters Measures Associate the Impact of 21 million soms to the car

The population will be tripled with the health of 20 million years affected by decades.The number of people affected by the world will land 20.3 million from 20.3 million.

DMI is an increasing condition that causes Maccaca damage to the middle vision (what we see in front of the elderly, and in serious cases can lead to the loss of general vision.

Researchers analyze the problem, discovered that the number of people with the image doubled between 1990 and 2021.

According to scientists, the increase may be due to aging and growth of the population. Therefore, even if the absolute number of cases increases, the proportion of the disease in the population decreases by a slight decrease: 5.5% over the same period.

Improvements in statistics, authors say, especially related to decrease, one of the sequence is removed, the number 2050 may fall from 21.3 million people to approximately 193.3 million, according to the study.

What is DMRI?

Although the reasons to reduce the vision throughout the dmri, DMRI needs care.and poorer 50 years in 50 years.

In addition, the data presented by the Ministry of Health on the basis of an international number of metallic metians indicates that Brazil has 2.2% of the age of 70 to 79 years and 10.3% in individuals of 80 years or older.

"Damri is a deterioration process, which gradually affects the Macula on the eyes, which is usually 50 years." Mauro Goldbaum, an ophthalmologist, the director of the Ophthalmology (CBO) and the VTRELA (SBRV) Association.

Macula is a small area where the bottom of the eye is in the retina.Responsible for Vision Detail and Perception of Color.

With this structure, it is difficult to carry out a mission, such as reading books, hidden view or other activities that require more detailed views.

What degeneration is macular degeneration?

"Death can take two forms: drought (not-not) and moisture (or evaluation), and the assessment of these two types is said.

The "degeneration calculated by the SO begins with the appearance of druses, small deposits of protein and fats that accumulate under the retina. They indicate that they accumulate under the retina. They indicate that they accumulate under the retina. They indicate that they accumulate under the retina. They indicate that they accumulate under the retina. It should eliminate them, it does not work properly.

Over time, this accumulation can lead to a degeneration of photobass, the cells that catch the light, which causes a progressive atrophy of the macular.In most cases, this form progresses slowly and, causing vision loss, does not lead to vision.

However, in some patients, dry DMRI can become humid, which is more serious.In this, abnormal blood vessels grow under the macular.They are fragile and can lose blood or liquid - from which the name "wet" - the quickly damaged receptors and causes a sudden fall.

What are the signs?

The basic stage of destruction is asymptomatic, such as Michel Farah, H.tos Ruralologist, Unity of H.tos Rollologis, smaller vision (Metamorpsy).

"The person looks on a straight line and sees a corrugated one, although he knows that he is simple (vertical or horizontal). So this is a real image distortion", an example.

The doctor mentions symptoms such as white philosophy and in various colorful types, following the decision.

Usually Farah recommends attention to the differences between the vision of each eye."Usually the vision of the two eyes must be similar. If there is a major difference between the two, you have to see why this happens," he says.For comparison, cover one eye with the palm and then.

Why did it happen?

The mechanisms resulting in DMRI development are not fully understood.However, a number of factors can help explain the disease, such as increasing free radical production - molecules that damage cells and whose commonening is common in aging - and changes in choroid circulation.

It is also known that the disease is manifested by a combination of many risk factors.Violations, usually with events from the age of 50, but especially after the age of 70 and with genetic instincts.

Lifestyle can also be persuaded to the image that the main figure is smoking.“The most important aspects of the cigaretteed remedy are the figure of cigaretteed agent, so the numbers from the cigaretteed agent are the high blood pressure.

"In addition, there are ethnic factors: more common in the Caucasus than black or eastern," he says.

Is it possible to avoid?

"DMri will oversee the risk factors of development and oversee the problems associated with the way of life," Goldbaum reports.

In fact, even in patients who have already evolved, the management of these aspects is important because it can reduce the severity of the disease.

Fahra also helps prevent drugs and brain use vitamins.They should be applied in a specific amount of nutrients, such as Elsin, ZaneExaninin, the vitamin c.

"In the correct quantity, they are possible to use those forms. Those styles. They are possible to use the wall and fight free radicals over time."

Experts also underline the importance of periodic examination with the ophthalmologist, because the early diagnosis of the disease allows better treatment and a better chance to maintain good visions.

How to make a diagnosis?

At the bottom of the eye, the lower the biomomyoscopy and the optical texture and other complementary tests, the diagnosis is diagnosed.

What is DMRI treatment?

The age -old treatment of degeneration differed in the type of disease.In dry forms, they usually include certain vitamins and minerals (called amrer grid) to the home.

"Unfortunately, these treatments did not enjoy dry truth, but they are important for prevention or properties in mice, which is more serious," Dy Goldwaum.

Wet form, the main treatment is the intraoculars of antiharangoughegalegale.ze.Agreement by stopping the growth of irregular blood vessels, it is possible to protect the view of most cases.

Finally, the director of CBO warns: Patients with sudden illnesses or a blinking of vision should immediately look for an ophthalmologist doctor.